Receiving & Rushing

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Receiving & Rushing Table
Receiving Rushing Scrimmage
Rk Player Team G Rec Yds Y/R TD Y/G Att Yds Y/A TD Y/G Plays Yds Avg TD Awards
1 Gerell Robinson* Arizona State 13 77 1397 18.1 7 107.5 0 0 0 0.0 77 1397 18.1 7
2 Marquess Wilson Washington State 12 82 1388 16.9 12 115.7 3 10 3.3 0 0.8 85 1398 16.4 12
3 Keenan Allen* California 13 98 1343 13.7 6 103.3 9 55 6.1 0 4.2 107 1398 13.1 6
4 Robert Woods USC 12 111 1292 11.6 15 107.7 7 16 2.3 0 1.3 118 1308 11.1 15 AA
5 Nelson Rosario* UCLA 14 64 1161 18.1 5 82.9 0 0 0 0.0 64 1161 18.1 5
6 Marqise Lee USC 12 73 1143 15.7 11 95.3 5 33 6.6 0 2.8 78 1176 15.1 11
7 Markus Wheaton Oregon State 12 73 986 13.5 1 82.2 25 190 7.6 0 15.8 98 1176 12.0 1
8 Juron Criner Arizona 11 75 956 12.7 11 86.9 1 0 0.0 0 0.0 76 956 12.6 11
9 Marvin Jones* California 13 62 846 13.6 3 65.1 5 22 4.4 0 1.7 67 868 13.0 3
10 Griff Whalen* Stanford 13 56 749 13.4 4 57.6 0 0 0 0.0 56 749 13.4 4
11 Jared Karstetter Washington State 12 60 700 11.7 6 58.3 0 0 0 0.0 60 700 11.7 6
12 Jermaine Kearse* Washington 13 47 699 14.9 7 53.8 2 13 6.5 1 1.0 49 712 14.5 8
13 Toney Clemons Colorado 13 43 680 15.8 8 52.3 0 0 0 0.0 43 680 15.8 8
14 Coby Fleener* Stanford 13 34 667 19.6 10 51.3 0 0 0 0.0 34 667 19.6 10
15 David Douglas Arizona 12 65 666 10.2 4 55.5 0 0 0 0.0 65 666 10.2 4
16 Aaron Pflugrad* Arizona State 13 44 665 15.1 5 51.2 0 0 0 0.0 44 665 15.1 5
17 Devonte Christopher* Utah 11 42 663 15.8 5 60.3 1 0 0.0 0 0.0 43 663 15.4 5
18 Isiah Barton Washington State 12 49 638 13.0 5 53.2 4 8 2.0 0 0.7 53 646 12.2 5
19 Devin Aguilar* Washington 13 41 611 14.9 6 47.0 3 7 2.3 0 0.5 44 618 14.0 6
20 Gino Crump Arizona 12 65 610 9.4 2 50.8 0 0 0 0.0 65 610 9.4 2
21 Dan Buckner Arizona 12 42 606 14.4 2 50.5 0 0 0 0.0 42 606 14.4 2
22 De'Anthony Thomas* Oregon 14 46 605 13.2 9 43.2 55 595 10.8 7 42.5 101 1200 11.9 16
23 Lavasier Tuinei* Oregon 14 48 599 12.5 10 42.8 0 0 0 0.0 48 599 12.5 10
24 Rodney Stewart Colorado 11 45 571 12.7 0 51.9 189 854 4.5 4 77.6 234 1425 6.1 4
25 Paul Richardson Colorado 9 39 555 14.2 5 61.7 2 24 12.0 0 2.7 41 579 14.1 5
26 Austin Seferian-Jenkins* Washington 13 41 538 13.1 6 41.4 0 0 0 0.0 41 538 13.1 6
27 James Rodgers Oregon State 9 45 514 11.4 3 57.1 11 75 6.8 0 8.3 56 589 10.5 3
28 Joseph Fauria* UCLA 14 39 481 12.3 6 34.4 0 0 0 0.0 39 481 12.3 6
29 Mike Willie* Arizona State 12 36 455 12.6 3 37.9 0 0 0 0.0 36 455 12.6 3
30 David Paulson* Oregon 14 31 438 14.1 6 31.3 0 0 0 0.0 31 438 14.1 6
31 Josh Huff* Oregon 12 31 430 13.9 2 35.8 0 0 0 0.0 31 430 13.9 2
32 Kasen Williams* Washington 13 36 427 11.9 6 32.8 0 0 0 0.0 36 427 11.9 6
33 David Roberts Arizona 12 39 413 10.6 2 34.4 0 0 0 0.0 39 413 10.6 2
34 Brandin Cooks Oregon State 12 31 391 12.6 3 32.6 10 41 4.1 0 3.4 41 432 10.5 3
35 Jordan Bishop Oregon State 9 31 384 12.4 1 42.7 0 0 0 0.0 31 384 12.4 1
36 Chris Owusu* Stanford 10 35 376 10.7 2 37.6 2 78 39.0 0 7.8 37 454 12.3 2
37 James Johnson* Washington 11 28 366 13.1 4 33.3 0 0 0 0.0 28 366 13.1 4
38 Jamal Miles* Arizona State 12 60 361 6.0 6 30.1 29 237 8.2 0 19.8 89 598 6.7 6
39 Dres Anderson* Utah 13 23 355 15.4 3 27.3 2 24 12.0 0 1.8 25 379 15.2 3
40 Ty Montgomery* Stanford 13 24 350 14.6 2 26.9 2 42 21.0 1 3.2 26 392 15.1 3
41 Bobby Ratliff Washington State 12 28 348 12.4 1 29.0 0 0 0 0.0 28 348 12.4 1
42 Zach Ertz* Stanford 10 27 346 12.8 4 34.6 0 0 0 0.0 27 346 12.8 4
43 Levine Toilolo* Stanford 13 25 343 13.7 6 26.4 0 0 0 0.0 25 343 13.7 6
44 Chris Polk* Washington 13 31 332 10.7 4 25.5 293 1488 5.1 12 114.5 324 1820 5.6 16
45 Ryan Deehan Colorado 13 24 322 13.4 1 24.8 0 0 0 0.0 24 322 13.4 1
46 Austin Hill Arizona 10 21 311 14.8 2 31.1 0 0 0 0.0 21 311 14.8 2
47 Shaquelle Evans* UCLA 13 19 309 16.3 2 23.8 0 0 0 0.0 19 309 16.3 2
48 Logan Gray Colorado 12 18 300 16.7 0 25.0 0 0 0 0.0 18 300 16.7 0
49 Ryan Hewitt* Stanford 13 34 282 8.3 5 21.7 10 35 3.5 0 2.7 44 317 7.2 5
50 Randall Telfer USC 12 26 273 10.5 5 22.8 0 0 0 0.0 26 273 10.5 5
51 Michael Calvin* California 12 20 269 13.5 1 22.4 1 -13 -13.0 0 -1.1 21 256 12.2 1
52 Joe Halahuni Oregon State 10 31 268 8.6 3 26.8 0 0 0 0.0 31 268 8.6 3
53 Anthony Miller* California 13 24 263 11.0 3 20.2 0 0 0 0.0 24 263 11.0 3
54 Luke Matthews* Utah 12 17 263 15.5 2 21.9 0 0 0 0.0 17 263 15.5 2
55 Rashad Ross* Arizona State 13 18 254 14.1 1 19.5 1 -2 -2.0 0 -0.2 19 252 13.3 1
56 Jordan Jenkins Oregon State 12 31 251 8.1 1 20.9 19 42 2.2 0 3.5 50 293 5.9 1
57 Josh Smith* UCLA 14 11 243 22.1 1 17.4 5 26 5.2 1 1.9 16 269 16.8 2
58 Rickey Galvin Washington State 12 28 242 8.6 1 20.2 114 602 5.3 5 50.2 142 844 5.9 6
59 Taylor Embree* UCLA 13 20 228 11.4 2 17.5 0 0 0 0.0 20 228 11.4 2
60 George Bell* Arizona State 13 18 211 11.7 1 16.2 0 0 0 0.0 18 211 11.7 1
61 Reggie Dunn* Utah 13 15 211 14.1 1 16.2 15 173 11.5 0 13.3 30 384 12.8 1
62 LaMichael James* Oregon 12 17 210 12.4 1 17.5 247 1805 7.3 18 150.4 264 2015 7.6 19 H-10
63 Kevin Smith* Washington 12 15 208 13.9 0 17.3 5 71 14.2 1 5.9 20 279 14.0 1
64 Ka'Deem Carey Arizona 11 15 203 13.5 2 18.5 91 425 4.7 6 38.6 106 628 5.9 8
65 Richard Morrison Arizona 11 22 201 9.1 2 18.3 0 0 0 0.0 22 201 9.1 2
66 Keola Antolin Arizona 12 25 197 7.9 1 16.4 126 568 4.5 5 47.3 151 765 5.1 6
67 Cameron Marshall* Arizona State 13 24 188 7.8 0 14.5 230 1050 4.6 18 80.8 254 1238 4.9 18
68 C.J. Anderson* California 13 7 186 26.6 1 14.3 72 345 4.8 8 26.5 79 531 6.7 9
69 Kenjon Barner* Oregon 12 17 184 10.8 3 15.3 152 939 6.2 11 78.3 169 1123 6.6 14
70 Rahsaan Vaughn* Oregon 14 14 184 13.1 1 13.1 0 0 0 0.0 14 184 13.1 1
71 Stepfan Taylor* Stanford 13 25 182 7.3 2 14.0 242 1330 5.5 10 102.3 267 1512 5.7 12
72 Kevin Ozier* Arizona State 13 11 169 15.4 1 13.0 0 0 0 0.0 11 169 15.4 1
73 Tony Jones Colorado 12 27 168 6.2 2 14.0 78 297 3.8 2 24.8 105 465 4.4 4
74 Keenan Canty Colorado 12 14 161 11.5 0 13.4 2 -7 -3.5 0 -0.6 16 154 9.6 0
75 Dallin Rogers* Utah 6 22 160 7.3 2 26.7 0 0 0 0.0 22 160 7.3 2
76 Jovan Stevenson Oregon State 9 20 159 8.0 1 17.7 57 229 4.0 5 25.4 77 388 5.0 6
77 Brandon Carswell USC 12 18 153 8.5 1 12.8 0 0 0 0.0 18 153 8.5 1
78 Brice Butler USC 11 12 150 12.5 0 13.6 0 0 0 0.0 12 150 12.5 0
79 Colt Lyerla* Oregon 12 7 147 21.0 5 12.3 0 0 0 0.0 7 147 21.0 5
80 Obum Gwacham Oregon State 12 8 147 18.4 0 12.3 0 0 0 0.0 8 147 18.4 0
81 Xavier Grimble USC 12 15 144 9.6 4 12.0 0 0 0 0.0 15 144 9.6 4
82 Kenneth Scott* Utah 10 8 141 17.6 0 14.1 0 0 0 0.0 8 141 17.6 0
83 A.J. Pickens* Arizona State 13 12 140 11.7 2 10.8 1 -6 -6.0 0 -0.5 13 134 10.3 2
84 Terrence Miller Arizona 10 11 136 12.4 0 13.6 0 0 0 0.0 11 136 12.4 0
85 Kyle Middlebrooks* Arizona State 13 19 135 7.1 0 10.4 42 150 3.6 0 11.5 61 285 4.7 0
86 Kristoff Williams Washington State 11 9 134 14.9 2 12.2 0 0 0 0.0 9 134 14.9 2
87 Justin Hoffman* Oregon 8 10 133 13.3 0 16.6 0 0 0 0.0 10 133 13.3 0
88 Rhett Ellison USC 12 22 133 6.0 2 11.1 1 -5 -5.0 0 -0.4 23 128 5.6 2
89 Jordon James* UCLA 14 7 122 17.4 0 8.7 20 54 2.7 1 3.9 27 176 6.5 1
90 Kevin Cummings Oregon State 11 10 120 12.0 1 10.9 0 0 0 0.0 10 120 12.0 1
91 Marc Tyler USC 10 11 108 9.8 0 10.8 122 568 4.7 4 56.8 133 676 5.1 4
92 Daryle Hawkins* Oregon 12 5 102 20.4 1 8.5 0 0 0 0.0 5 102 20.4 1
93 Taimi Tutogi Arizona 12 11 97 8.8 1 8.1 25 73 2.9 4 6.1 36 170 4.7 5
94 Shawn Asiata* Utah 12 12 97 8.1 2 8.1 2 -9 -4.5 0 -0.8 14 88 6.3 2
95 Tyler McCulloch Colorado 13 10 96 9.6 1 7.4 0 0 0 0.0 10 96 9.6 1
96 Andrei Lintz Washington State 12 7 96 13.7 1 8.0 0 0 0 0.0 7 96 13.7 1
97 Spencer Hagan* California 13 12 94 7.8 2 7.2 0 0 0 0.0 12 94 7.8 2
98 Carl Winston Washington State 12 11 88 8.0 0 7.3 123 442 3.6 4 36.8 134 530 4.0 4
99 Kyle Cefalo Colorado 9 10 85 8.5 2 9.4 0 0 0 0.0 10 85 8.5 2
100 Kendrick Moeai* Utah 11 15 84 5.6 1 7.6 0 0 0 0.0 15 84 5.6 1
101 Drew Terrell* Stanford 13 8 81 10.1 1 6.2 1 4 4.0 0 0.3 9 85 9.4 1
102 Jeremy Stewart* Stanford 13 7 79 11.3 1 6.1 55 257 4.7 9 19.8 62 336 5.4 10
103 Tyler Gaffney* Stanford 13 12 79 6.6 1 6.1 74 449 6.1 7 34.5 86 528 6.1 8
104 Terron Ward Oregon State 12 14 76 5.4 0 6.3 63 211 3.3 1 17.6 77 287 3.7 1
105 Isiah Myers Washington State 11 7 76 10.9 0 6.9 0 0 0 0.0 7 76 10.9 0
106 Johnathan Franklin* UCLA 14 9 74 8.2 1 5.3 166 976 5.9 5 69.7 175 1050 6.0 6
107 Chris Coyle* Arizona State 13 6 73 12.2 0 5.6 0 0 0 0.0 6 73 12.2 0
108 Davaughn Thornton Colorado 12 6 69 11.5 0 5.8 0 0 0 0.0 6 69 11.5 0
109 Gino Simone Washington State 12 4 69 17.3 0 5.8 0 0 0 0.0 4 69 17.3 0
110 Colby Prince Oregon State 12 12 66 5.5 0 5.5 0 0 0 0.0 12 66 5.5 0
111 Jesse Callier* Washington 13 7 65 9.3 0 5.0 47 260 5.5 1 20.0 54 325 6.0 1
112 Jake Murphy* Utah 10 5 64 12.8 1 6.4 0 0 0 0.0 5 64 12.8 1
113 Ricky Marvray* UCLA 13 10 57 5.7 0 4.4 0 0 0 0.0 10 57 5.7 0
114 David Rolf* Utah 12 3 48 16.0 0 4.0 0 0 0 0.0 3 48 16.0 0
115 Dexter Ransom* Utah 9 3 47 15.7 0 5.2 0 0 0 0.0 3 47 15.7 0
116 Trevor Kohl* Arizona State 12 6 46 7.7 1 3.8 0 0 0 0.0 6 46 7.7 1
117 John White* Utah 13 13 44 3.4 2 3.4 316 1519 4.8 15 116.8 329 1563 4.8 17
118 Covaughn Deboskie-Johnso* California 10 4 42 10.5 0 4.2 10 40 4.0 1 4.0 14 82 5.9 1
119 Covaughn DeBoskie-Johnson* California 10 4 42 10.5 0 4.2 10 40 4.0 1 4.0 14 82 5.9 1
120 George Farmer USC 4 4 42 10.5 0 10.5 5 15 3.0 0 3.8 9 57 6.3 0
121 Evan Harrington Colorado 13 7 41 5.9 1 3.2 2 3 1.5 0 0.2 9 44 4.9 1
122 Amir Carlisle USC 8 7 41 5.9 1 5.1 19 118 6.2 0 14.8 26 159 6.1 1
123 Jamal-Rashad Patterson* Stanford 9 3 38 12.7 0 4.2 0 0 0 0.0 3 38 12.7 0
124 Will Murphy* Oregon 10 3 37 12.3 0 3.7 0 0 0 0.0 3 37 12.3 0
125 Clayton York Oregon State 12 3 37 12.3 1 3.1 0 0 0 0.0 3 37 12.3 1
126 Henry Eaddy Washington State 10 4 35 8.8 0 3.5 3 2 0.7 0 0.2 7 37 5.3 0
127 Eric Dungy* Oregon 5 2 34 17.0 1 6.8 0 0 0 0.0 2 34 17.0 1
128 Randall Carroll* UCLA 12 3 34 11.3 0 2.8 0 0 0 0.0 3 34 11.3 0
129 Isi Sofele* California 13 6 33 5.5 0 2.5 252 1322 5.2 10 101.7 258 1355 5.3 10
130 Jackson Bouza* California 5 3 32 10.7 0 6.4 0 0 0 0.0 3 32 10.7 0
131 Daniel Jenkins Arizona 10 5 31 6.2 0 3.1 31 176 5.7 2 17.6 36 207 5.8 2
132 Michael Hartvigson* Washington 13 8 30 3.8 1 2.3 0 0 0 0.0 8 30 3.8 1
133 Zach Maynard* California 13 1 27 27.0 0 2.1 84 108 1.3 4 8.3 85 135 1.6 4
134 Derrick Coleman* UCLA 14 5 24 4.8 0 1.7 152 765 5.0 11 54.6 157 789 5.0 11
135 Bennett Bontemps Washington State 12 3 24 8.0 1 2.0 0 0 0 0.0 3 24 8.0 1
136 Drew Robinson Arizona 12 2 22 11.0 0 1.8 0 0 0 0.0 2 22 11.0 0
137 Corey Gatewood* Stanford 13 1 22 22.0 0 1.7 1 -2 -2.0 0 -0.2 2 20 10.0 0
138 Curtis McNeal USC 12 3 19 6.3 0 1.6 145 1005 6.9 6 83.8 148 1024 6.9 6
139 Micah Hatfield Oregon State 4 3 18 6.0 1 4.5 0 0 0 0.0 3 18 6.0 1
140 Jerry Rice Jr.* UCLA 2 2 17 8.5 0 8.5 0 0 0 0.0 2 17 8.5 0
141 Star Lotulelei* Utah 13 1 17 17.0 0 1.3 0 0 0 0.0 1 17 17.0 0
142 Will Kapp* California 10 1 16 16.0 0 1.6 6 63 10.5 1 6.3 7 79 11.3 1
143 Ross Cumming USC 12 2 16 8.0 0 1.3 0 0 0 0.0 2 16 8.0 0
144 Anthony Barr* UCLA 12 3 16 5.3 1 1.3 9 25 2.8 1 2.1 12 41 3.4 2
145 Tyler Hansen Colorado 13 1 14 14.0 1 1.1 81 115 1.4 3 8.8 82 129 1.6 4
146 Bishop Sankey* Washington 12 6 14 2.3 0 1.2 28 187 6.7 1 15.6 34 201 5.9 1
147 John Tyndall* California 12 1 13 13.0 0 1.1 1 5 5.0 0 0.4 2 18 9.0 0
148 Andrew Luck* Stanford 13 1 13 13.0 0 1.0 47 150 3.2 2 11.5 48 163 3.4 2 H-2,Maxwell,Camp
149 Charles Henderson* Utah 4 1 13 13.0 0 3.3 0 0 0 0.0 1 13 13.0 0
150 Griffin McNabb* Utah 12 2 13 6.5 0 1.1 1 7 7.0 0 0.6 3 20 6.7 0
151 Angelo Magee* Arizona State 1 1 12 12.0 0 12.0 0 0 0 0.0 1 12 12.0 0
152 Westlee Tonga* Utah 3 1 12 12.0 0 4.0 0 0 0 0.0 1 12 12.0 0
153 Tim Tucker* Washington 11 2 12 6.0 0 1.1 0 0 0 0.0 2 12 6.0 0
154 Logwone Mitz Washington State 9 1 12 12.0 0 1.3 36 135 3.8 1 15.0 37 147 4.0 1
155 Jarrid Bryant* Arizona State 2 1 11 11.0 0 5.5 0 0 0 0.0 1 11 11.0 0
156 Brendan Bigelow* California 11 1 11 11.0 0 1.0 6 25 4.2 0 2.3 7 36 5.1 0
157 Matt Bahr Colorado 13 1 11 11.0 0 0.8 0 0 0 0.0 1 11 11.0 0
158 Matthew Bahr Colorado 13 1 11 11.0 0 0.8 0 0 0 0.0 1 11 11.0 0
159 Jared Byers Washington State 12 2 11 5.5 1 0.9 0 0 0 0.0 2 11 5.5 1
160 Cory Harkey* UCLA 14 1 10 10.0 0 0.7 0 0 0 0.0 1 10 10.0 0
161 Bryce McGovern* California 13 1 9 9.0 0 0.7 0 0 0 0.0 1 9 9.0 0
162 Mike Manuel* California 8 2 9 4.5 0 1.1 11 38 3.5 0 4.8 13 47 3.6 0
163 Lance Mitchell Oregon State 12 2 9 4.5 0 0.8 0 0 0 0.0 2 9 4.5 0
164 Robbie Boyer USC 5 1 9 9.0 0 1.8 0 0 0 0.0 1 9 9.0 0
165 Nico Dumont* California 6 2 8 4.0 1 1.3 1 4 4.0 0 0.7 3 12 4.0 1
166 Nick Kasa Colorado 11 1 8 8.0 0 0.7 0 0 0 0.0 1 8 8.0 0
167 Darron Thomas* Oregon 13 1 8 8.0 0 0.6 56 206 3.7 3 15.8 57 214 3.8 3
168 Nick Musgrove* Oregon 11 1 8 8.0 0 0.7 0 0 0 0.0 1 8 8.0 0
169 Malcolm Agnew Oregon State 6 3 8 2.7 0 1.3 89 423 4.8 5 70.5 92 431 4.7 5
170 Diandre Campbell* Washington 12 2 8 4.0 0 0.7 0 0 0 0.0 2 8 4.0 0
171 Tyler Anderson Oregon State 12 3 7 2.3 0 0.6 0 0 0 0.0 3 7 2.3 0
172 Jonathan Amosa* Washington 11 1 7 7.0 1 0.6 0 0 0 0.0 1 7 7.0 1
173 Tyler Ahles Colorado 13 1 6 6.0 0 0.5 0 0 0 0.0 1 6 6.0 0
174 Tra Carson* Oregon 10 1 6 6.0 0 0.6 45 254 5.6 1 25.4 46 260 5.7 1
175 Kyle Prater USC 10 1 6 6.0 0 0.6 0 0 0 0.0 1 6 6.0 0
176 Anthony Wilkerson* Stanford 13 2 6 3.0 0 0.5 56 282 5.0 3 21.7 58 288 5.0 3
177 Geoff Meinken* Stanford 13 1 6 6.0 0 0.5 12 90 7.5 0 6.9 13 96 7.4 0
178 Harvey Langi* Utah 11 2 6 3.0 0 0.5 13 70 5.4 0 6.4 15 76 5.1 0
179 Michael Walker* Utah 11 1 6 6.0 0 0.5 0 0 0 0.0 1 6 6.0 0
180 Marcus Mason Washington State 12 2 6 3.0 0 0.5 19 153 8.1 1 12.8 21 159 7.6 1
181 Quinn Tedford* California 1 1 5 5.0 0 5.0 0 0 0 0.0 1 5 5.0 0
182 Ben Butterfield* Oregon 9 2 5 2.5 0 0.6 0 0 0 0.0 2 5 2.5 0
183 Jon Hays* Utah 11 1 4 4.0 0 0.4 61 -79 -1.3 0 -7.2 62 -75 -1.2 0
184 Karl Williams* Utah 13 1 4 4.0 0 0.3 0 0 0 0.0 1 4 4.0 0
185 Ricky Seale* Stanford 13 1 3 3.0 0 0.2 6 23 3.8 0 1.8 7 26 3.7 0
186 Johri Fogerson* Washington 3 1 3 3.0 0 1.0 1 6 6.0 0 2.0 2 9 4.5 0
187 Alex Wood Colorado 1 1 2 2.0 0 2.0 0 0 0 0.0 1 2 2.0 0
188 Evan Hudson* Washington 10 1 2 2.0 1 0.2 0 0 0 0.0 1 2 2.0 1
189 Dillon Baxter USC 4 3 1 0.3 0 0.3 9 29 3.2 0 7.3 12 30 2.5 0
190 Lee Ward* Stanford 8 1 1 1.0 0 0.1 0 0 0 0.0 1 1 1.0 0
191 Malcolm Creer Colorado 3 2 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 43 2.9 0 14.3 17 43 2.5 0
Conference Average 12.2 19.3 5.0 10.6 8.1